methyl bromide c

Methyl bromide Definition & Meaning

methyl bromide: [noun] a poisonous gaseous compound CH3Br used chiefly as a fumigant against rodents, worms, and insects.Web

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Methyl bromide | CAS#:74-83-9 | Chemsrc

Chemsrc provides Methyl bromide(CAS#:74-83-9) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of Methyl bromide are included as well.Web

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Bromomethane | CH3Br | CID 6323

Uptake of methyl bromide and pathways for excretion of (14)C were investigated in male Fischer 344 rats after nose only inhalation of 50, 300, 5700, or 10,400 nmoles (1.6 to 310 ppm) of (14)C methyl bromide/l of …Web

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Medical Management Guidelines for Methyl Bromide …

Methyl bromide is a colorless gas at room temperature and a liquid below 38.5°F (3.6°C) or when compressed. It is usually shipped as a liquefied, compressed gas. It is odorless …Web

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The toxic chemistry of methyl bromide

Methyl bromide (MeBr; bromomethane) is a heavy (density = 1.73 g cm −3) colourless gas (boiling point = 4.5°C) with a sweet chloroform-like odour at very high concentrations. It was introduced in …Web

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SAFETY DATA SHEET Revision Date 23.07.2022 Version …

Synonyms : Methyl bromide Formula : CH3Br Molecular weight : 94.94 g/mol CAS-No. : 74-83-9 EC-No. : 200-813-2 Index-No. : 602-002-00-2 Component Classification Concentration ... Density 3.3 g/cm3 at 25 °C - lit. Relative density No data available q) Relative vapor density No data available r) Particle characteristicsWeb

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Details for METHYL BROMIDE 100 | US EPA

The latest label is at the top of the list. EPA Registration Number: 8536-15. Company Name: SOIL CHEMICALS CORPORATION. Division Name: D/B/A CARDINAL PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS. Address: 8100 ARROYO CIRCLE. City, State Zip: GILROY, CA 95020.Web

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Methyl Bromide | US EPA

Methyl bromide is an odorless, colorless gas used to control a wide variety of pests in agriculture and shipping, including fungi, weeds, insects, nematodes …

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Bromomethane = 99 74-83-9

Bromomethane (methyl bromide) is the most effective soil fumigant for killing plant pests, its use is being phased out because its emissions from soil can lead to stratospheric ozone depletion. The bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (S(N)2) reaction of methyl bromide and OH-in aqueous solution has been investigated using a multilayered-representation …Web

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CH Br MW: 94.94 CAS: 74-83-9 RTECS: PA4900000

2. Methyl bromide, 99.5%* 3. Calibration stock solution: To 4 mL of methylene chloride, add 12 µL dibromomethane. NOTE: Other brominated compounds may be used if liquid at room temperature. 4. Desorption stock solution: Bubble methyl bromide gas slowly into chilled eluant. Determine the methyl bromide concentration by comparison with ...Web

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Methyl bromide fumigation methodology

5.6 Chloropicrin. 5.6.1 When methyl bromide is mixed with chloropicrin, compensation must be made to the dose to ensure that full amount of methyl bromide required is applied to the enclosure. For methyl bromide supplied with 2% chloropicrin the formula is: Dose = (Volume x Concentration) ÷ 0.98.Web

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NPTN General Fact Sheets are designed to answer …

$ Methyl bromide is a colorless, non-flammable gas that has no odor except at high levels (4). $ Methyl bromide use is currently being reduced because of its ability to destroy the ozone layer (5). Beginning January 1, 2005, production and use of methyl bromide will stop in the United States, except for emergency and critical uses (5).Web

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METHYL BROMIDE HAZARD SUMMARY Methyl Bromide

Methyl Bromide may damage the kidneys and affect the liver. Repeated exposure may cause damage to the brain and nervous system including poor vision, mental confusion, personality changes, hallucination, tremor, pain or numbness of the arms and legs, problems with speech and coordination, and loss of balance.Web

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Variations in methyl bromide concentration with distance and time

Abstract. Methyl bromide () is a highly toxic and ozone-depleting substance and should be replaced. Worker exposure to high concentrations during fumigation has been previously reported. However, variations in concentration as a function of distance from fumigated objects or of time after degassing have not been …Web

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US EPA

• Methyl bromide is a broad-spectrum fumigant chemical that can be used as an acaricide, antimicrobial, fungicide, herbicide, insecticide, nematicide, and vertebrate control agent. • Methyl bromide's most prevalent use pattern is as a soil fumigant. It is also used as a post harvest treatment of commodities and for structural fumigation.Web

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Methyl Bromide: Acute Exposure Guideline Levels

Methyl bromide is a colorless, highly volatile gas that exists as a liquid below 3.6°C. It is heavier than air. Methyl bromide is nonflammable over a wide range of concentrations in air, and poses practically no fire hazard. These physical properties result in excellent penetration properties and make it a good fumigant.Web

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CDC | Facts About Bromine

Immediate signs and symptoms of exposure to bromine. Breathing bromine gas could cause you to cough, have trouble breathing, get a headache, have irritation of your mucous membranes (inside your mouth, nose, etc.), be dizzy, or have watery eyes. Getting bromine liquid or gas on your skin could cause skin irritation and burns.Web

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Rules for methyl bromide | EPA

New rules will be brought in progressively until 2035. In 2023, we want to make sure those who use methyl bromide know that: from 1 January 2023, using methyl bromide in ships' holds is banned. from 1 January 2023, there are new recapture requirements. Read more about these below. they need to keep records of all fumigation operations and ...Web

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

Methyl Bromide Section 2. Hazards identification Precautionary statements Prevention :Obtain special instructions before use. Wear protective gloves. Wear protective clothing. Wear eye or face protection. In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.Web

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Methyl bromide: Risk assessment, environmental, and health hazard

As per TRI reports, methyl bromide accounted for about 99.98% of the predicted total environmental releases from estimated releases of approximately 133.78 metric tons of bromomethane to the atmosphere (TRI17, 2019).The propelled methyl bromide in ambient air is substantially culpable for inhalation exposure to agricultural …Web

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Bromomethane | CH3Br | ChemSpider

Bromomethane. Molecular Formula CHBr. Average mass 94.938 Da. Monoisotopic mass 93.941803 Da. ChemSpider ID 6083.Web

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Methyl Bromide (Bromomethane)

74-83-9 Hazard Summary Methyl bromide is used as a fumigant and pesticide. Exposure may occur during fumigation activities. Methyl bromide is highly toxic. Studies in …Web

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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION …

o if methyl bromide concentrations are less than 5 ppm, a NIOSH-certified half-mask or full-face piece air-purifying respirator with a cartridge certified by the manufacturer for protection from exposure to methyl bromide at concentrations up to 5 ppm (e.g., a 3M air-purifying respirator equipped with 3M Model 60928 Organic Vapor/Acid …Web

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CDC

Physical Description Colorless gas with a chloroform-like odor at high concentrations. [Note: A liquid below 38°F. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.] Molecular Weight 95.0 …Web

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United Nations Environment Program

2022 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 2022 Assessment The text of this report is composed mainly in Times New Roman. Composition of the Report: Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee Coordination: Ian Porter, Marta Pizano, MBTOC Co-Chairs. Final editing and layout: Marta Pizano, Ian Porter, MBTOC co-chairs ...Web

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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION …

o if methyl bromide concentrations are less than 5 ppm, a NIOSH-certified half-mask or full-face piece air-purifying respirator with a cartridge certified by the manufacturer for protection from exposure to methyl bromide at concentrations up to 5 ppm (e.g., a 3M air-purifying respiratorWeb

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Methyl bromide

Methyl bromide. Methyl bromide, an ozone depleting substance, was used extensively in the past as a fumigant for controlling a wide range of pests and pathogens present in soils (fungi, bacteria and soil-borne viruses), as well as in post-harvest storage of commodities, in buildings or structures (insects, mites, nematodes and rodents).Web

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Severe methyl bromide poisoning causing early acute renal …

Methyl bromide is a colorless, odorless gas with a low boiling point (4.6°C), high vapor pressure (1824 mmHg at 25°C), and a density three times that of air. 1 Methyl bromide is an effective pre-plant soil fumigant that is widely used to control nematodes, insects, and fungi in farmlands, thereby providing a reliable return on investment. 2 ...Web

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Methyl Bromide

Methyl bromide (CH3 Br, bromomethane, CAS no. 74-83-9) is a colorless, odorless gas at normal temperature and pressure, and is produced by the interaction of methanol (CH 3 …Web

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CDC | Case Definition: Methyl Bromide Poisoning

Methyl bromide is an ocular, dermal, and mucous membrane irritant. Onset of symptoms might be delayed 1 to 48 hours. Symptoms of inhalational exposure are typically cough and dyspnea, which can develop into pneumonitis and pulmonary edema but might be delayed up to 4-5 days. Severe poisoning can result in seizures, coma, and death (1-5).Web

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Update on Methyl Bromide Rule-Making

1. Methyl Bromide is a Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP). 2. The potential for . acute (short-term) & chronic (long-term) exposures: • Methyl bromide is highly toxic and studies in humans indicate the lung may be severely injured by the acute inhalation exposures. • Acute and chronic inhalation of methyl bromide can lead to neurological …Web

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Negative effect of methyl bromide fumigation work on the central

Methyl bromide () is a fumigant that has been widely used for killing pests on plants in trade, soils, and structures worldwide due to its excellent permeability and insecticidal effect; however, should be replaced because it is an ozone-depleting substance. It is well-known that is highly toxic and hazardous to workers, but the …Web

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METHYL BROMIDE | Occupational Safety and Health Administration

METHYL BROMIDE†. Colorless gas with a chloroform-like odor at high concentrations. 2 Anasorb 747 sampling tubes (6 mm glass tubes, the front tube contains 400 and the back 200 mg of sorbent) connected in series [SKC 226-82], tube holder [SKC 222-3L-1], Type D cover [SKC 224-29D] The Anasorb tubes should be separated and …Web

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What is Bromide and how is it affecting my health, …

Bromide exposure could be one of the culprits. Besides being an iodine blocker, other side effects of too much bromide include: Premature births and birth defects, because of its effect on iodine …Web

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