Potential for GBL Synthesis from THF and 1,4-BD

Although Rhodium outlines the synthesis of copper chromite 9, several commercial sources of pure copper chromite and chromite/oxide mixtures are listed. Despite several reaction conditions, the prefered condition involves heating BDO in a liquid phase solution of the reagent at 195-200°C for 2-3 hours. The yield is 99% conversion with a purity ...Web

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Novel microwave synthesis of copper chromite nanoparticles

FTIR spectra of the prepared copper chromite nanoparticles by microwave method at a calcination temperature of 800 ˚C are shown in Fig. 2.It was seen that all the samples showed characteristic CuCr 2 O 4 absorption bands at 609 cm −1 which denotes presence of Cr 2 O 4 2-group, at 1128 cm −1 represents association of SO 4 2-anion and …Web

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3.2 Black/Brown

Carbon black, bone black (10% carbon black + 84% calcium phosphate), copper chromite black (CuCr 2O 4), and synthetic iron oxide black (Fe 3O 4 magnetite) (B01 - B04) are weakly scattering pigments with strong absorption across the entire solar spectrum. Carbon black B01 is the most strongly absorbing, but all four are "hot" pigments.Web

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Copper chromite 1

Copper chromite is a black powder and inorganic pigment thatadopts a spinel crystal structure. It can be made by the high-temperaturecalcination of copper(II) oxide and chromium(III) oxide or the thermaldecomposition of copper chromate, which evolves oxygen at higher temperaturesand decomposes to copper chromite.Web

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Structural, photocatalytic, and anticancer activity Ni

The fluorescence spectra of nickel-doped copper spinel chromite show stronger emission bands at 430 nm, 470 nm, and 570 nm in the visible region (blue-green region), which in turn indicates that the intrinsic emissions and the electronic transitions are shifted to the acceptor band from the conduction band (i.e. defect-related), i.e. shifting ...Web

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Low-pressure hydrogenolysis of glycerol to propylene glycol

Copper-chromite catalyst was selected for further studies. 3.3. Parametric studiesThe effect of catalyst reduction temperature, reaction temperature, hydrogen pressure, initial water content and amount of catalyst for the hydrogenolysis reaction were determined using copper-chromite catalyst and the results are discussed in the …Web

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(PDF) Inverse Co-precipitation Synthesis of Copper Chromite

The IR band for chromite sample could be attributed Fig. 5: FT-IR of the copper chromite nanocatalyst synthesized to the stretching vibration of the Cr-O bands of chromium by inverse co-precipitation method calcined at 520 °C.Web

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(PDF) Applications and Preparation Methods of Copper Chromite Catalysts

Several other very useful applications of copper chromite catalysts are in production of clean energy, drugs and agro chemicals, etc. Various preparation methods about 15 have been discussed which ...Web

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The role of copper chromite nanoparticles on physical and bio

Herein, we fabricated copper chromite nanoparticles through the sol–gel method due to its simplicity, controllability, and high yield (Hosseini et al. 2014). CuCr 2 O 4 is an interesting and effective material with specific properties and has been studied widely due to its commercial applications and non-toxic nature (Beshkar et al. 2015).Web

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Studies on the copper chromite catalyst

The copper chromite catalyst is used in the reduction of fatty esters into higher alcohols. In this reaction the copper chromite catalyst, CuO/CuCr 2 O 4 *, is reduced to Cu/Cr 2 O 3 * by hydrogen. In this reduction a part of the water formed is adsorbed onto the catalyst and gives Cu/Cr 2 O 3. (H 2 O) ad.The other part of the catalyst remains as Cu/Cr 2 O 3, …Web

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US7037877B1

This dry precipitate was then calcined in a muffle furnace for one hour at 200° C., one hour at 300° C. and two hours at 400° C. The dry copper chromite catalyst thus obtained was pelletized and stored in bottles. The catalyst composition before calcination and reduction is: Cu+Cr=50 mol %, Zn=20 mol %, Al=30 mol %.Web

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Enhancing the stability of copper chromite catalysts for the …

However, copper chromite catalysts suffer severe deactivation under the normal working conditions. For instance, the total activity for furfural reduction can decrease by 40% in 4 h at a 52 h −1 WHSV for a commercial copper chromite catalyst [6]. Previous work has shown that coke formation, metal sintering/leaching [7], and support migration ...Web

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Copper chromite decorated on nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel …

Copper chromite nanoparticles have been prepared by several methods such as sol–gel, co-precipitation and hydrothermal [13, 14]. Several studies on the decomposition of AP in the presence of CuCr 2 O 4 produced through co-precipitation [ 15 ], thermal decomposition of copper ammonium chromate [ 16 ] and sol–gel [ 17 ] have …Web

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Ethanol dehydrogenation to ethyl acetate by using copper and copper

Highlights Some commercial copper chromite catalysts have been tested in ethanol dehydrogenation. A satisfactory activity and very high selectivity and good stability to sintering has been obtained for one of the proven catalysts. The best catalyst is a dispersed Cu catalyst, supported on alumina containing Cu chromite and BaCrO 4. Optimal …Web

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Synthesis and characterization of a novel copper chromite …

Copper chromite, a mixed oxide of CuO and CuCr 2 O 4 is a well-known burn rate modifier for the combustion of composite solid propellants. Copper chromite …Web

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Cu-1950 P | BASF Catalysts

E-474 T RS. Request Download. BASF employees will automatically receive this document when requested. BASF's Cu-1950 P is a copper chromite catalyst supplied as unreduced powder. It is promoted with manganese for enhanced performance.Web

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Design and development of novel copper chromite

Base metal catalysts using copper chromite have shown potential to provide an attractive alternative to these noble metal catalysts. The study presented in the paper …Web

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Facile Hydrothermal Synthesis of Copper Chromite

The Fourier transform (FT-IR) spectra of the copper chromite nanoparticles, on KBr pellets, were obtained at room temperature using a Shimadzu spectrometer in the range from 4000 to 400 cm −1. The field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) images of the copper chromite nanoparticles were taken using the Tescan model MIRA-3.Web

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Design and development of novel copper chromite

The catalytic system CuO.CuCr 2 O 4, known as copper chromite catalyst is observed to be an attractive alternative to noble metals currently used in the vehicular exhaust catalytic converters in view of their relative abundance, lower cost and highly comparable activity to those of precious metal based catalysts [4, 5].Web

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Hydrogenolysis of glycerol to 1,2-propanediol over Cu-based catalysts

Copper-chromite catalysts exhibited good performance in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol; it was well studied by several research groups [89, 90, 108, 109]. And it was found that the surface area of Cu Cr catalysts [ 90 ], interaction between Cu and CuCr 2 O 4 [ 108 ] and the surface state of reduced Cu° and/or Cu + [ 109 ] possessed a …Web

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Enhancing the stability of copper chromite catalysts for the …

The copper aluminate formation may also influence the stability of our Cu catalyst. Because both the copper aluminate and the ALD Al 2 O 3 may minimize chromite migration over the top of the copper, the active sites should remain accessible to the feed and remain active even after prolonged operation [6].Web

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Copper chromite

Copper chromite is an inorganic compound that finds use in organic chemistry as a catalyst. The names oxocopper and chromium(III) copper(II) oxide also refer to this compound. Despite the name, it does not contain the chromite anion, instead having the chemical formula Cu 2 Cr 2 O 5 or 2CuO·Cr 2 O 3.Web

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"Copper chromite" Catalysts: XPS structure elucidation and …

The so-called "copper chromite" catalysts are among the most highly selective promoters of the partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils [4,6], and their activity and selectivity have been investigated widely under various 0368-2048/82/0000 0000/$02.75 1982 Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company 120 experimental conditions [7 11]. It has …Web

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Substance Information

Copper chromite black spinel. This substance is identified in the Colour Index by Colour Index Constitution Number, C.I. 77428. Regulatory process names 4 IUPAC names 18 Trade names 12 Other identifiers 3 . Print infocard Open Brief Profile. Substance identity Substance identity.Web

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$VVHVVPHQW …

The universal burning rate modifier used in composite solid propellants is copper chromite. The fabrication of copper chromite nanoparticles (CCNs) is highly appreciated; as superior performance could be accomplished. This research looks at how copper chromite nanoparticles can be made in a sustainable way using hydrothermal …Web

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Cu-1800 P | BASF Catalysts

BASF's Cu-1800 P is a copper chromite catalyst supplied as an unreduced powder. It is particularly useful for slurry phase hydrogenation reactions. ... Copper Catalyst: X 414 P. Request Download BASF employees will automatically receive this document when requested. Data Sheet StyroStar® S6-42 SELECT. Request Download BASF employees …Web

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Chromite | Ores, Mining, Processing | Britannica

chromite, relatively hard, metallic, black oxide mineral of chromium and iron (FeCr 2 O 4) that is the chief commercial source of chromium. It is the principal member of the spinel series of chromium oxides; the other …Web

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Copper chromite 1

Copper chromite Write a review Synonym (s): Copperchromium oxide Linear Formula: 2CuO · Cr2O3 CAS Number: 1 Molecular Weight: 311.08 MDL number: …Web

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